Sonny Lester
(born November 15, 1924) became a very successful
producer and A&R man (talent scout) in the late 1950s. Working
primarily for Time and Roulette Records, he produced a variety of recordings in
the popular, jazz, blues and easy listening fields and even scored a
couple of "lounge-core" hits under his own name with 1963's HOW
TO BELLY DANCE FOR YOUR HUSBAND and HOW TO STRIP FOR YOUR HUSBAND.
In 1966, he partnered with engineer Phil Ramone and arranger Manny Albam
to form Solid State Records, a jazz division of the large United Artists
corporation.
Using advanced techniques to achieve the best sound and fancy pop-art
covers similar to Enoch Light's Command label, Solid State issued
several very worthy jazz and easy listening projects.
Lester was at the
helm of some of the period's most significant music (Thad Jones-Mel
Lewis Orchestra, Chick Corea, Duke Ellington's 70th birthday concert)
and also some of the genre's biggest hits (mostly from organist Jimmy
McGriff). Solid State gradually folded when United Artists purchased the
Liberty catalog and all its jazz was consolidated to the Blue Note
label.
During this period, Lester helmed productions for the Minit, UA, Blue Note and Capitol
labels. In 1971, he formed the appropriately designated Groove Merchant
label (named after the tune Jerome Richardson wrote for the Jones-Lewis
orchestra) and quickly produced some of the period's most notable
soul jazz from McGriff, Groove Holmes, O'Donel Levy, Reuben Wilson,
Dakota Staton and Carmen McRae.
His distribution arrangement with
Pickwick Records ended in 1976, whereupon he formed the "LRC"
label. Originally LRC stood for the "Lester Radio Corporation"
and by the CD age, the name had evolved to mean the "Lester
Recording Catalog." The few records released during this period
(1977-79), all seemed to reflect the disco agenda of LRC's distributor,
Florida's T.K. Records (which had disco's biggest hit makers: K.C. &
The Sunshine Band, T-Connection, Foxy, Peter Brown and many others).
Several LRC songs did, however, emerge as dance floor hits.
Lester also
had arrangements with independent companies like Chiaroscuro and America
Records to release his productions. By 1980, Lester was issuing
compilations of his Groove Merchant and LRC work on the
Columbia-distributed 51 West label.
He seemed to be out of business
until the CD age brought him back issuing budget-priced compilations
(with terrible cover art and missing or altogether inaccurate credits)
available through Denon (1989-1995), Delta/LaserLight (1995-present), Beast Retro and Lester's
own Groove Jams label. Lester, now a resident of Florida, has also
been sporadically active as a producer during the 1990s, overseeing
solid but insubstantial recordings by McCoy Tyner, Jay Leonhart, Bucky
Pizzarelli and Benny Golson with Freddie Hubbard.
Thanks to Antonio
Ferrarese and Francois Ziegler for assistance.
Solid
State
Distributed by United Artists
1966-1969
SS-92
Various
Artists
Solid State
Demonstration Record: Highlights From Solid State
compilation
SS-93
Various
Artists
compilation
SS-94
Various
Artists
You've Got
To Hear It To Believe It
compilation
SS-18000
SM-17000
Manny Albam
Brass On
Fire
1966
SS-18001
SM-17001
Jimmy
McGriff
The Big
Band
1966
SS-18002
SM-17002
Jimmy
McGriff
A Bag Full
Of Soul
1966
SS-18003
SM-17003
Thad
Jones/Mel Lewis
Presenting
The Jazz Orchestra
1966
SS-18004
SM-17004
Kokee Band
Exotica
1970
1966
SS-18005
SM-17005
The In
Crowd Singers
Will
Bronson Presents
The In Crowd Singers
1966
SS-18006
SM-17006
Jimmy
McGriff
Cherry
1966
SS-18007
SM-17007
Manny Albam
Introducing
The Passion Guitars
1966
SS-18008
SM-17008
Joe
Williams
Presenting
Joe Williams with the Thad Jones/Mel Lewis Orchestra
1966
SS-18009
SM-17009
Manny Albam
Soul Of The
City
1966
SS-18010
SM-17010
Kokee Band
Hawaii And
Other Exotic Movie Themes
1966
SS-18011
SM-17011
The Will
Bronson Singers
Best of
Broadway
SS-18012
SM-17012
Ted Sommer
Percussion
Mariachi
c. 1967
SS-18013
SM-17013
Nelson
Riddle
Music For
Wives & Lovers
1967
SS-18014
Johnny
Lytle
A Man And A
Woman
1967
SS-18015
Joe
Williams
Something
Old, New and Blue
1967
SS-18016
Thad
Jones/Mel Lewis
Live At The
Village Vanguard
1967
SS-18017
Jimmy
McGriff
A Bag Full
Of Blues
1967
SS-18018
Bill
Evans/Jim Hall
Undercurrent
reissue (UA:
1962)
SS-18019
Charles
Mingus
Wonderland
reissue (UA:
1959)
SS-18020
Herbie Mann
Jazz
Impressions of Brazil
reissue (UA:
1962)
SS-18021
King
Pleasure
Mr. Jazz
reissue (UA:
1962)
SS-18022
Duke
Ellington
Money
Jungle
reissue (UA:
1962)
SS-18023
Herbie Mann
St. Thomas
reissue (UA:
1962)
SS-18024
Charles
Mingus
Town Hall
Concert
reissue (UA:
1962)
SS-18025
John
Coltrane
Coltrane
Time
reissue (UA:
1958)
SS-18026
Johnny
Lytle
The Sound
Of Velvet Soul
1968
SS-18027
VA (Dizzy
Gillespie)
Jazz For A
Sunday Afternoon (Vol. 1)
1967
SS-18028
VA (Dizzy
Gillespie)
Jazz For A
Sunday Afternoon (Vol. 2)
1967
SS-18029
Mike
Maineri
Insight
1968
SS-18030
Jimmy
McGriff
I've Got A
New Woman
1967
SS-18031
Billy
Strayhorn
The
Peaceful Side of Billy Strayhorn
reissue (UA:
1961)
SS-18032
Count Basie
Basie Meets
Bond
reissue (UA:
1965)
SS-18033
Art
Blakey
3 Blind
Mice
reissue (UA:
1962)
SS-18034
Dizzy
Gillespie
Live At The
Village Vanguard
1967
SS-18035
Modern Jazz
Quartet
On Tour
SS-18036
Jimmy
McGriff
Honey
1968
SS-18037
Various
Artists
Jazz For A
Sunday Afternoon (Vol. 3)
1967
SS-18038
Vi Redd
Birdcall
reissue (UA:
1962)
SS-18039
Chick Corea
Now He
Sings, Now He Sobs
1968
SS-18040
Billie
Holiday
Lady Love
reissue (UA:
1954)
SS-18041
Thad Jones/
Mel Lewis/ Ruth Brown
The Big
Band Sound of Thad Jones/Mel Lewis Featuring Miss Ruth Brown
1968
SS-18042
Soul
Strings
Soul
Strings And A Funky Horn
1968
SS-18043
Chico
Hamilton
The Gamut
1967
SS-18044
Johnny
Lytle
Be Proud
1969
SS-18045
Jimmy
McGriff
The Worm
1968
SS-18046
Monk
Higgins
Extra Soul
Perception
1969?
SS-18047
Sonny Stitt
Little
Green Apples
1968
SS-18048
Thad
Jones/Mel Lewis
Monday
Night
1968
SS-18049
Mike
Maineri
Journey
Thru An Electric Tube
1969
SS-18050
Chico
Hamilton
The Head
Hunters
1969
SS-18051
Randy
Brecker
Score
1969
SS-18052
Various
Artists
Jazz For A
Sunday Afternoon (Vol. 4)
1967
SS-18053
Jimmy
McGriff
Step 1
1968
SS-18054
Dizzy
Gillespie
It's My Way
1969
SS-18055
Chick Corea
Is
1969
(= I Giganti del Jazz GJ-3)
SS-18056
Johnny
Lytle
Close
Enough For Jazz
1969
SS-18057
Sonny Stitt
Come Hither
1968
SS-18058
Thad
Jones/Mel Lewis
Central
Park North
1969
SS-18059
Jeremy
Steig
This Is
Jeremy Steig
Dec. 1969
SS-18060
Jimmy
McGriff
A Thing To
Come By
1969
SS-18061
Dizzy
Gillespie
Cornucopia
1969
SS-18062
Ray Nance
Body And
Soul
1969
SS-18063
Jimmy
McGriff
The Way You
Look Tonight
1969
SS-18064
Earth
Disciples
Getaway
Train
1969
SS-18065
Wali &
The Afro Caravan
Home Lost
And Found -
The Natural Sound
1969
SS-18066
Candido
Thousand
Finger Man
1969
SS-18067
SS-18068
Jeremy
Steig
Legwork
1967?
SS-19000
Duke
Ellington
70th
Birthday Concert
1969
Groove Merchant
Distributed by Pickwick
1971-1976
GM-501
O'Donel Levy
Black Velvet
Nov. 1971
GM-502
Junior
Parker
Blue
Shadows Falling
-- or --
You Don't Have To Be Black To Love
The Blues
Nov. 1971
GM-503
Jimmy McGriff
Groove
Grease
Nov. 1971
GM-504
Joe Thomas
Joy Of
Cookin'
May 1972
GM-505
Groove Holmes
American
Pie
1972
GM-506
Jimmy McGriff
Let's Stay Together
May 1972
GM-507
O'Donel Levy
Breeding Of Mind
August 1972
GM-508
Lucky
Thompson
Goodbye
Yesterday
August 1972
GM-509
Jimmy
McGriff
Fly Dude
October
1972
(= I Giganti del Jazz GJ-69)
GM-510
Dakota
Staton
Madame Foo
Foo
October 1972
GM-511
Reuben
Wilson
The Sweet
Life
October 1972
GM-512
Groove
Holmes
Night
Glider
October 1972
GM-513
Junior
Parker
Love Ain't
Nothin' But A Business Goin' On (reissue of The Outside Man /
Capitol ST-564, issued 1970)
Sept.
1972
GM-514
Larry
Willis
Inner
Crisis
1973
GM-515
McGriff/Thompson
Concert -
Friday the 13th - Cook County Jail
January 1973
GM-516
Ramon
Morris
Sweet
Sister Funk
1973
GM-517
Lucky
Thompson
I Offer You
1973
GM-518
O'Donel
Levy
Dawn Of A
New Day
c. 1972-73
GM-519
George
Freeman
New
Improved Funk
1973
GM-520
Jimmy
McGriff/Groove Holmes
Giants of
the Organ Come Together
c. May 1973
GM-521
Dakota
Staton
I Want A
Country Man
1973
GM-522
Carmen
McRae
It Takes A
Whole Lot Of Human Feeling
1973
(= I Giganti del Jazz GJ-21)
GM-523
Reuben
Wilson
The Cisco
Kid
c. July 1973
GM-524
GM-525
Mike Longo
Funkia
1973
GM-526
O'Donel
Levy
Simba
1973
GM-527
Groove
Holmes
New Groove
c.
October 1973
GM-528
Buddy Rich
The Roar Of
'74!
February
1974
GM-529
Jimmy
McGriff
If You're
Ready, Come Go With Me
1974
compilation
GM-530
Chick Corea
Sundance
1974
(= GM-2202)
GM-531
Carmen
McRae
Ms. Jazz
1973
GM-532
Dakota
Staton
Ms. Soul
1974
GM-533
Zoot Sims
Nirvana
1974
GM-534
Jimmy
McGriff
The Main
Squeeze
Dec. 1974
GM-535
O'Donel
Levy
Everything
I Do Gonna Be Funky
c. 1974
GM-2201
Count Basie
Evergreens
Feb. 1972
(= MPS 15 264)
GM-2202
Chick Corea
Sundance
Feb. 1972
(= GM-530)
GM-2203
Jimmy
McGriff
Black And
Blues
c. 1963
GM-2204
Jeremy
Steig
Fusion
(reissue of Energy / Capitol ST-662, issued February 1971 - with
extra tracks)
March
1972
GM-2205
Jimmy
McGriff/
Junior Parker
Good Things
Don't Happen Every Day (reissue of The Dudes Doin' Business /
Capitol ST-569, issued Feb. 1971)
May 1972
GM-3300
Jimmy
McGriff/Groove Holmes
Giants Of
The Organ In Concert
1973
GM-3301
Buddy Rich
Very Live
At Buddy's Place
1974
GM-3302
Buddy
Rich/Lionel Hampton
Transition
1974
GM-3303
Buddy Rich
The Last
Blues Album Volume 1
1974
GM-3304
Mike Longo
900 Shares
Of The Blues
1974
GM-3305
George
Freeman
Man &
Woman
1974
GM-3306
Lee Konitz
Chicago
n'all That Jazz
1975
GM-3307
Buddy Rich
Big Band
Machine
1975
GM-3308
Lonnie
Smith
Afro-desia
1975
GM-3309
Jimmy
McGriff
Stump Juice
1975
GM-3310
Joe Thomas
Masada
1975
GM-3311
Jimmy
McGriff
The Mean
Machine
1976
GM-3312
Lonnie
Smith
Keep On
Lovin'
August 1976
GM-3313
O'Donel
Levy
Windows
1976
GM-3314
Jimmy
McGriff
Red Beans
1976
GM-3315
Joe Thomas
Feelin's
From Within
1976
GM-4400
Lionel
Hampton
The Works
compilation
GM-4401
Carmen
McRae
Velvet Soul
compilation
GM-4402
Groove
Holmes
Hunk A Funk
= GM 512/GM
527
GM-4403
Jimmy
McGriff
Flyin' Time
compilation
GM-4404
Reuben
Wilson
Bad Stuff
= GM 511/GM
523
GM-4405
Various
Artists
Live Blues
In Concert
compilation
GM-4406
Chick Corea/Mike
Longo
Piano
Giants
=GM 530/GM
3300
GM-4407
Buddy Rich
Tuff Dude
= GM 528/GM
3301
GM-4408
O'Donel
Levy
Hands
Of Fire
= GM 526 +
?
GM-4409
Jimmy
McGriff/Groove Holmes
Supa Cookin'
comp. of GM
520 + part of GM 3300
GM-4410
Dakota
Staton
Confessin'
= GM 510 +
?
GM-4411
Lucky
Thompson
Illuminations
= GM 508/GM
517
LRC (LESTER RADIO CORPORATION)
Distributed by T.K.
1977-1979